<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://omeka-test.library.appstate.edu/items?output=omeka-xml&amp;tags=Cavalry+Scout" accessDate="2026-10-15T06:52:11-04:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>50</perPage>
      <totalResults>1</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="32634" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="12293" order="1">
        <src>https://omeka-test.library.appstate.edu/files/original/72738ed39724bfa07650a6f9b4e5ce5c.pdf</src>
        <authentication>94d71c3c7ef3553b285167cb222e62a6</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="9">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="199">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="802846">
                    <text>Transcript of oral history interview with Spc. Nathan Hester by Mark Vanburen
March 13, 2011
Boone,NC
Mark Vanburen: Hi this is mark vanburen and we are going to doing an interview today with Specialist
Nathan Hester. It is March the 13th at 6:46 pm we are located at my house in Boone .. . So Nathan tell us a
little bit about why joined the military?
Nathan : I joined the military because I felt that it was my duty as an American to help my country and
there pursuit... in the war on terror
Mark: ok, well what exactly do you do in the military? What is your military occupation specialty?
Nathan : My military occupation specialty is a 19 delta, cavalry scout. We specialize in reconnaissance of
the enemy as far as collecting intell on where high value target are were they operate the trafficking of
weapons and also explosive materials
Mark: ok, are you National Guard, Active duty or Reserves
Nathan : I'm part of the north Carolina national guard I'm in the 30th heavy brigade combat team, part of
the 1-1 oth combined arms battalion headquarter and headquarters company .. Scout platoon
Mark: roger that... what... excuse me .. have you ever been deployed to a combat zone?
Nathan : yes I have ... I was deployed to FOB ST. Michaels in Maumudiyah Iraq about fifteen miles
southwest of Baghdad from 2009-2010
Mark: and what exactly was mission when you were overseas?
Nathan : our mission specialized in counter lED missions and observation posts on where high value
targets were and a lot of.. activity were lED's were placed that were .. that we got from intel gathered by
our company
Mark: now what is an lED?
Nathan : an lED is an improvised explosive device usually made .. put together from .. anything from a
small home made explosive .. consisting of C4 or other chemicals ... mixed with things around the house
as far as marbles and nails, rocks up to ... artillery rounds wired together in order to detonate and
explode and inflict causalities on whom ever the terrorist decide to .
Mark: now did .. when you were over in Iraq did you ever see an lED come across one did did any of
them ever explode while you around it
Nathan : I personally never came in contact with an lED I was actually in my home in Shelby, Norh
Carolina on R&amp;R from my deployment for two weeks when my platoon was hit by an lED

�Mark: and in any of the missions you did looking for IEDS you never ... yall your platoon never found
them you, never answered any calls to have them exploded or anything like that?
Nathan :... yeah we did ... we ... we worked with a lot with the air force EOO attachment to our FOB and
we ... were called out multiple times in order to investigate possible lED and .. sightings of lEOs
Mark: ... could you explain for everybody exactly what EOO stands for?
Nathan : EOO stands for Explosive ordnance disposal and its ... part of the military that specializes in..
explosives and the disposal of them . As far as using they have a lot of ... technology that they use a lot ..
of infrar.~ d ... technology ,robotics and stuff in order to gather .. intell on possible lEOS and IEDS like when
there called out they'll usually send the robot forward and check out the lED and .. place .. C4 near the
lED in order to detonate it and so nobody has to physically get close the lED .
Mark: ok .. so ... how was everyday living like overseas? Would you say it was good or bad?
Nathan : it was actually ... not that bad . I didn't think it was as bad as it was going to be . We actually ... we
were in tents that were covered with ... insulated type of foam and that allowed our tents to have
electricity wired to them to give them ... air condition ing and stuff like that .. we had bathroom trailers
and shower tra ile rs. Our chow hall wasn't that good, the food wasn't that great but we were on a
smaller FOB and most of the cooks we had in our chow hall didn't really ... weren't really the best at
there jo b but you know we got a lot of care packages from our families and friends and the USO and
other organizations that like to help out solders during deployment so we were able to have our own
food and stuff like that. We ... as far as we had electricity you know so we were able to you know ... buy a
couple of TVs from ... off the internet or from the PX on base and hook them up in our tent so we can
watch movies and play games and stuff like that there in our downtime when we weren't outside the
wire running missions.
Mark: So what would you say would be one of you' re the best experience you had in your ... tour of
combat?
Nathan: I' d say the best experience I had was ... doing some OPs, observation posts, along the ... Route
Jackson which is one of the main alternate supply routes in through Mahmudiyah and Iraq and we
actually leading up the OPs we had to dismount our humvees and walk into our position and I was ...
assigned the position of point man for those missions so it was pretty much my job to navigate the
squad through the terrain in order to get to our observation post so we could hunker down and begin to
... gather intel on the enemy.
Mark: So what about that experiences with observation ... posts was so rewarding? Anything in
particular?
Nathan : Well again the ... experience as far as ... and a little bit of leadership not as far as leading the
entire movement from the officer's standpoint of the squad. But as far as being the pointman and
having to call out ... you know having the responsib ility of calling out anything you see and taking it upon
yourself to ... keep the people behind you safe you pretty much have to be on your toes at all times and

�make sure that you accomplish your mission ... as far as being in the OPs and ... gathering intel on the
enemy is that' s the job I signed up to do so I get a great sense of pride from it so ... being out there at 2
or 3 o'clock in the morning for several hours at a time ... looking through infrared sights ... watching for
movement and people trafficking anything in or trying to plant lEOs is ... very rewarding.
Mark: Now if you don't mind explain to us what was one of the worst days you had in Iraq or worst
experiences?
Nathan : I have to say the worst experience was ... when my platoon got hit by an lED and I was actually
not in Iraq. So I wasn't there to be able to be there for support for my platoon during that time. Luckily,
nobody got hurt and ... that's a blessing to our platoon and the people other part of our platoon . That
really hit me hard when I couldn't be there ... for my brothers when ... something like that happens.
Mark: how did it feel when you returned back to the United States after ... what was it, ten month
deployment?
Nathan : yea, right about ... a little over ten months. Yea, it felt great. It was great, came back with ...
great sense of pride in yourself and your ... your unit and your country and helping fight the War on
Terrorism and going over there and working hard day in and day out to do the best you can . It felt great
coming back and having all the ... gratitude from people and respect from people. Having people come
up to you and say thank you ... thank you for your service and ... it felt really good . It gives you a lot of
confidence and it really it's really a great self esteem boost when you come back.
Mark: Now that you're back what are your current goals and ambitions with the military and how would
you have described your experience in the military so far?
Nathan : my current goals in the military are to finish school ... stay in the national guard and finish
college and get my four year degree and then apply to officer candidate school for active duty and
graduate from officer candidate school and get my commission as an officer and go onto be an officer in
the military and have a long rewarding career. As far as ... my experience in the military so far ... it's been
up and down there' s always down times and good times. As far as the training you get and ... sometimes
the training you gets great and sometimes you don't understand why you're having to do what you do
but it all has a purpose even if the purpose isn't seen right then and there at all. It's all positive and
sometimes you don't feel like you have the best leadership and that might be the case sometimes but
that's when you just have to ... band together with your ... your brothers and keep working ... and
accomplish a mission. So I' d have to say that my experience so far in the military has been very
rewarding and positive .
Mark: is there anything else that you'd like to say about your military experiences ... before we end this
interview?
Nathan : No, I think I pretty much said alii needed to say.
Mark: Ok well once again this is Mark VanBuren interviewing SPC Nathan Hester on March 13. Thank
you.

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="12292" order="2">
        <src>https://omeka-test.library.appstate.edu/files/original/6f265216dbe2f6b677471131b022553c.mp3</src>
        <authentication>7698ca83cef3f44d7380954eecce5d35</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="18">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="786080">
                  <text>Appalachian State University American Military History Course Veterans Oral History Project</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="786081">
                  <text>Each semester, the students of the American Military History Course at Appalachian State University conduct interviews with military veterans and record their military experiences in order to create an archive of oral history interviews that are publicly accessible to researchers. The oral histories are permanently available in the Appalachian State University Special Collections. The project is supervised by Dr. Judkin Browning, Associate Professor of History at Appalachian State University and all interviews are transcribed by the student interviewers.&#13;
&#13;
Copyright Notice:&#13;
Copyright for the Veterans Oral History Project’s audio and transcripts is held by Appalachian State University. These materials are available for free personal, non-commercial, and educational use, provided that proper citation is used (e.g. Veterans Oral History Project, University Archives and Records, Special Collections, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC).</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="4">
      <name>Oral History</name>
      <description>A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="3">
          <name>Interviewee</name>
          <description>The person(s) being interviewed.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="678330">
              <text>Hester, Nathan</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="2">
          <name>Interviewer</name>
          <description>The person(s) performing the interview.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="678331">
              <text>Vanburen, Mark</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="127">
          <name>Interview Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="678332">
              <text>3/13/11</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="678333">
              <text>0:12:35</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="129">
          <name>File name</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="678334">
              <text>2013_063_Hester_Charles_interview</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="678335">
              <text>2013_063_Hester_Nathan_transcript</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="678322">
                <text>Interview with Nathan Hester, 13 March 2011</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="678323">
                <text>Vanburen, Mark</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="678324">
                <text>Hester, Nathan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="678325">
                <text>&lt;a title="UA.5018. American Military History Course Records" href="https://appstate-speccoll.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/167" target="_blank"&gt;UA.5018. American Military History Course Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="678326">
                <text>Copyright for the Veterans Oral History Project's audio and transcripts is held by Appalachian State University. These materials are available for free personal, non-commercial, and educational use, provided that proper citation is used.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="112">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="678327">
                <text>3 pages</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="678328">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="936510">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="678329">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="792259">
                <text>Hester, Nathan</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="792260">
                <text>Veterans</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="792261">
                <text>Iraq War, 2003-2011</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="873803">
                <text>Personal narratives, American</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="873804">
                <text>United States</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="873805">
                <text>Interviews</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="793622">
                <text>Nathan Hester joined the military to serve his country and fight in the War on Terrorism. He was a cavalry scout serving in the National Guard and was deployed for ten months in Iraq. His primary job there was counter IED missions. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3690">
        <name>Cavalry Scout</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3692">
        <name>IED</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3691">
        <name>Maumudiyah Iraq</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3610">
        <name>National Guard</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3693">
        <name>War on Terrorism</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
